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Diagnosing Cuboid Syndrome in Athletes

Tuesday, 27 May 2025 00:00

Cuboid syndrome occurs when the cuboid bone in the foot becomes misaligned or partially dislocated, often leading to pain along the outer edge of the foot. It is commonly seen in athletes who engage in activities that involve repetitive stress, jumping, or quick directional changes. The condition can develop suddenly after an ankle injury or gradually due to overuse. Symptoms may include aching, weakness, and difficulty bearing weight on the affected side. Diagnosing cuboid syndrome can be challenging because it may not show up on standard imaging studies. Podiatrists often rely on a physical examination, medical history, and specific manipulation tests to confirm the diagnosis.  If you are an athlete and have pain in this part of your foot, it is suggested that you contact a podiatrist who can accurately diagnose and treat cuboid syndrome, allowing you to return safely to activity.

Cuboid syndrome, also known as cuboid subluxation, occurs when the joints and ligaments near the cuboid bone in the foot become torn. If you have cuboid syndrome, consult with Kellvan Cheng, DPM from Elite Foot & Ankle. Our doctor will assess your condition and provide you with quality foot and ankle treatment.

Cuboid syndrome is a common cause of lateral foot pain, which is pain on the outside of the foot. The condition may happen suddenly due to an ankle sprain, or it may develop slowly overtime from repetitive tension through the bone and surrounding structures.

Causes

The most common causes of cuboid syndrome include:

  • Injury – The most common cause of this ailment is an ankle sprain.
  • Repetitive Strain – Tension placed through the peroneus longus muscle from repetitive activities such as jumping and running may cause excessive traction on the bone causing it to sublux.
  • Altered Foot Biomechanics – Most people suffering from cuboid subluxation have flat feet.

Symptoms

A common symptom of cuboid syndrome is pain along the outside of the foot which can be felt in the ankle and toes. This pain may create walking difficulties and may cause those with the condition to walk with a limp.

Diagnosis

Diagnosis of cuboid syndrome is often difficult, and it is often misdiagnosed. X-rays, MRIs and CT scans often fail to properly show the cuboid subluxation. Although there isn’t a specific test used to diagnose cuboid syndrome, your podiatrist will usually check if pain is felt while pressing firmly on the cuboid bone of your foot.

Treatment

Just as the range of causes varies widely, so do treatments. Some more common treatments are ice therapy, rest, exercise, taping, and orthotics.

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our office located in Carrollton, TX . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

 

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