Dallas Metro / North Texas
(214) 710-1028

Causes of Swollen Feet

Swelling in the feet and ankles often develops when fluid builds up in the tissues. This type of swelling is known as edema and can affect one or both feet. The feet may look larger or puffier than usual, and the skin may appear shiny or stretched. Some people also experience discomfort, stiffness, or changes in skin color. In certain cases, pressing the swollen skin may temporarily leave a dent. Foot swelling can have many causes, so noticing when it begins and whether other symptoms are present can help determine whether medical attention is needed.

 

Several factors can contribute to swollen feet and ankles. Remaining in the same position for a long time can lead to swelling, as can pregnancy or certain medications. Varicose veins and thyroid problems may also contribute to edema. Other causes can be more serious. An injury may lead to swelling in the affected area, while an infection can cause additional symptoms. Problems involving the heart, kidneys, or liver can also cause fluid to collect in the feet and legs. A blood clot is another possible cause. Sudden, severe, or unexplained swelling should receive prompt medical attention.

 

A podiatrist can examine swollen feet and ankles and look for signs that may help identify the underlying problem. An evaluation may include checking the skin, areas of tenderness, and the extent of the swelling. Because edema can result from many different health concerns, a podiatrist may recommend additional medical evaluation when the swelling appears related to a condition outside the feet. Treatment depends on what is causing the fluid buildup rather than the swelling alone. Professional assessment is especially important when swelling is painful, appears suddenly, or occurs with redness and warmth. If persistent or unexplained swelling is affecting your feet or ankles, it is suggested that you consult a podiatrist for an evaluation and appropriate treatment options.

Swollen feet can be a sign of an underlying condition. If you have any concerns, contact Kellvan Cheng, DPM of Elite Foot & Ankle. Our doctor can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

Swollen feet are a common ailment among pregnant women and people who stand or sit for extended periods. Aging may increase the possibility of swollen feet and patients who are obese often notice when their feet are swelling too. There may be medical reasons why swollen feet occur:

  • Phlebitis - A condition that causes the veins to become inflamed and can also cause leg pain.
  • Liver disease - This may lead to low blood levels of albumin which is a protein. This can cause fluid in the blood to pass into the tissues and several areas of the body can become swollen.
  • Heart failure - When the heart doesn’t pump properly the blood that is normally pumped back to the heart can pool in the veins of the legs causing swollen feet.
  • Kidney disease - One of the main functions of the kidneys is releasing excess fluid in the body. This type of condition can make it difficult for the kidneys to function properly, and as a result the feet may become swollen.
  • Deep-vein thrombosis (DVT)- This is a serious condition where blood clots form in the veins of the legs. They can block the return of blood from the legs to the heart which may cause the feet to swell. It is important to be treated by a podiatrist if this condition is present.

Swollen feet can also be caused by bone and tendon conditions, including fractures, arthritis, and tendinitis. Additionally, there may be skin and toenail conditions and an infection may cause the feet to swell. Patients who take medicine to treat high blood pressure may be prone to getting swollen feet. 

Many patients elevate their feet to help relieve the swelling and this is generally a temporary remedy. When a podiatrist is consulted the reason behind the swelling can be uncovered and subsequently treated.

If you have any questions please contact our office located in Carrollton, TX . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot and ankle needs.

Read more about Swelling of the Feet

Podiatric Care for Ankle Pain and Limited Mobility

Ankle pain can make standing, walking, and running uncomfortable because the ankle supports the body’s weight during movement. Pain can result from an injury or a condition affecting the joint. Sprains and strains can damage the soft tissues that support the ankle. A fracture can cause intense pain, swelling, and difficulty putting weight on the foot. Arthritis can also contribute to ankle pain. Osteoarthritis develops when joint cartilage breaks down, while gout causes painful crystals to collect in a joint. Previous ankle injuries can increase the risk of arthritis later.

Pain at the back of the ankle or heel can involve the Achilles tendon, which connects the calf muscle to the heel bone. Achilles tendinitis can develop after overuse or intense strain. Symptoms include stiffness, tenderness, and pain behind the ankle or in the calf. A torn Achilles tendon can cause swelling near the heel and make it difficult to bear weight on the toes. Heel bursitis is another possible source of discomfort. It affects a small, fluid-filled cushion near the back of the heel that helps reduce friction around the joint.

A podiatrist can evaluate ankle pain by examining joint movement, muscle function, and areas of tenderness. The evaluation can also consider how the foot, knee, and lower leg affect ankle mechanics. Podiatric care can focus on restoring comfortable joint movement and addressing mechanical strain. Treatment can include gentle joint mobilization, guided stretching, and strengthening exercises based on the examination findings. A podiatrist can also assess walking patterns that place added stress on the ankle. Severe pain or an inability to bear weight deserves prompt evaluation because a serious injury could be present. If you have ankle pain, it is suggested that you schedule an appointment with a podiatrist for a diagnosis and appropriate treatment.

Ankle pain can be caused by a number of problems and may be potentially serious. If you have ankle pain, consult with Kellvan Cheng, DPM from Elite Foot & Ankle. Our doctor will assess your condition and provide you with quality foot and ankle treatment.

Ankle pain is any condition that causes pain in the ankle. Due to the fact that the ankle consists of tendons, muscles, bones, and ligaments, ankle pain can come from a number of different conditions.

Causes

The most common causes of ankle pain include:

  • Types of arthritis (rheumatoid, osteoarthritis, and gout)
  • Ankle sprains
  • Broken ankles
  • Achilles tendonitis
  • Achilles tendon rupture
  • Stress fractures
  • Bursitis
  • Tarsal tunnel syndrome
  • Plantar fasciitis

Symptoms

Symptoms of ankle injury vary based upon the condition. Pain may include general pain and discomfort, swelling, aching, redness, bruising, burning or stabbing sensations, and/or loss of sensation.

Diagnosis

Due to the wide variety of potential causes of ankle pain, podiatrists will utilize a number of different methods to properly diagnose ankle pain. This can include asking for personal and family medical histories and of any recent injuries. Further diagnosis may include sensation tests, a physical examination, and potentially x-rays or other imaging tests.

Treatment

Just as the range of causes varies widely, so do treatments. Some more common treatments are rest, ice packs, keeping pressure off the foot, orthotics and braces, medication for inflammation and pain, and surgery.

If you have any questions please feel free to contact our office located in Carrollton, TX . We offer the newest diagnostic tools and technology to treat your foot and ankle needs.

Read more about Ankle Pain

Reminder: When Was the Last Time...?

Custom orthotics, or shoe inserts, should be periodically replaced. Orthotics must fit properly to give you the best results. Protect your feet and ankles!

Orthotics for Better Foot Support and Comfort

Orthotics are designed to support and improve the function of the feet and ankles. They can be placed inside shoes or worn around the foot and ankle, depending on the type of support needed. Orthotics may help relieve pain by changing how pressure is distributed across the foot. They can also provide support when a joint, muscle, or other structure is not functioning properly. Some orthotic devices are available in standard sizes, while custom orthotics are created specifically for an individual’s foot shape and medical needs.

 

Different types of orthotics serve different purposes. Shoe inserts may provide cushioning or additional support inside footwear. Custom-made orthotics can be designed to correct an abnormal walking pattern or reduce pressure on a painful area. An ankle-foot orthosis extends above the ankle and can provide greater stability when weakness or another medical problem affects movement. Orthotic devices may be recommended for several foot and ankle concerns, depending on the source of the symptoms. Since each person’s needs are different, the type of device used should match the specific problem affecting movement or comfort.

 

A podiatrist can evaluate foot or ankle pain and determine whether orthotics may be appropriate. This evaluation may include examining foot structure, joint movement, and walking patterns. If an orthotic is recommended, a podiatrist can determine what level of support is needed and whether a custom-made device may provide greater benefit. Properly selected orthotics can support the foot while addressing pressure or alignment problems that contribute to discomfort. A podiatrist can also evaluate whether another treatment is necessary when symptoms have a different underlying cause. If persistent foot or ankle pain is affecting your comfort or ability to walk, it is suggested that you consult a podiatrist for an evaluation and appropriate treatment options.

If you are having discomfort in your feet and would like to try orthotics, contact Kellvan Cheng, DPM from Elite Foot & Ankle. Our doctor can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

What Are Orthotics?

Orthotics are inserts you can place into your shoes to help with a variety of foot problems such as flat feet or foot pain. Orthotics provide relief and comfort for minor foot and heel pain but can’t correct serious biomechanical problems in your feet.

Over-the-Counter Inserts

Orthotics come in a wide variety of over-the-counter inserts that are used to treat foot pain, heel pain, and minor problems. For example, arch supports can be inserted into your shoes to help correct overarched or flat feet, while gel insoles are often used because they provide comfort and relief from foot and heel pain by alleviating pressure.

Prescription Orthotics

If over-the-counter inserts don’t work for you or if you have a more severe foot concern, it is possible to have your podiatrist prescribe custom orthotics. These high-quality inserts are designed to treat problems such as abnormal motion, plantar fasciitis, and severe forms of heel pain. They can even be used to help patients suffering from diabetes by treating foot ulcers and painful calluses and are usually molded to your feet individually, which allows them to provide full support and comfort.

If you are experiencing minor to severe foot or heel pain, it’s recommended to speak with your podiatrist about the possibilities of using orthotics. A podiatrist can determine which type of orthotic is right for you and allow you to take the first steps towards being pain-free.

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our office located in Carrollton, TX . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

Read more about Foot Orthotics

Big Toe Pain Can Point to Injury or Gout

Big toe pain can make every step uncomfortable and limit normal daily activities. Several conditions can affect the joint at the base of the big toe, including injuries and inflammatory arthritis. Two well-known causes are turf toe and gout. Turf toe happens when the big toe bends beyond its normal range, stretching or tearing the supporting tissues. Gout develops when uric acid builds up in the body and forms sharp crystals inside the joint. Both conditions cause pain, swelling, stiffness, and difficulty walking, but they begin for very different reasons.

Turf toe usually follows a sports or dance injury where forceful movement pushes the toe upward too far. Pain starts quickly, and the joint feels tender when moving or bearing weight. Bruising can appear around the base of the toe. Gout can begin suddenly, sometimes at night, with intense pain, warmth, redness, and swelling. Even light pressure can feel severe. Repeated gout attacks can damage the joint and reduce movement. Although turf toe and gout share similar symptoms, their causes are different, making an accurate diagnosis extremely important before treatment begins.

A podiatrist carefully examines the painful toe and reviews how the symptoms started. Imaging studies, blood tests, and joint fluid testing help confirm the cause when questions remain. Identifying the correct problem allows treatment to match the condition, instead of only addressing the pain. For turf toe, a podiatrist protects the joint, reduces strain, and monitors healing. For gout, a podiatrist works to identify the joint damage and helps manage the condition with long-term foot care. Surgery may be recommended when serious joint damage or severe instability makes it necessary. Prompt diagnosis helps preserve joint function and improve comfort with everyday activities. If you have a painful big toe, it is suggested that you schedule an appointment with a podiatrist for an accurate diagnosis and appropriate treatment.

Toe pain can disrupt your daily activities. If you have any concerns, contact Kellvan Cheng, DPM of Elite Foot & Ankle. Our doctor can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

What Causes Toe Pain?

Most severe toe pain is caused due to a sports injury, trauma from dropping something heavy on the toe, or bumping into something rigid. Other problems can develop over time for various reasons.

Toe pain can be caused by one or more ailments. The most common include:

  • Trauma
  • Sports injury
  • Wearing shoes that are too tight
  • Arthritis
  • Gout
  • Corns and calluses
  • Hammertoe
  • Bunions
  • Blisters
  • Ingrown toenails
  • Sprains
  • Fractures (broken bones)
  • Dislocations

When to See a Podiatrist

  • Severe pain
  • Persistent pain that lasts more than a week
  • Signs of infection
  • Continued swelling
  • Pain that prevents walking

Diagnosis

In many cases the cause of toe pain is obvious, but in others, a podiatrist may want to use more advanced methods to determine the problem. These can range from simple visual inspections and sensation tests to X-rays and MRI scans. Prior medical history, family medical history, and any recent physical traumatic events will all be taken into consideration for a proper diagnosis.

Treatment

Treatments for toe pain and injuries vary and may include shoe inserts, padding, taping, medicines, injections, and in some cases, surgery. If you believe that you have broken a toe, please see a podiatrist as soon as possible.

If you have any questions please contact our office located in Carrollton, TX . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot and ankle needs.

Read more about Toe Pain
Connect with us