Hammertoe is a deformity that causes a toe to bend downward at its middle joint instead of lying flat. It most often affects the second, third, or fourth toe. In some cases, the toe remains flexible at first, but it can become stiff and more difficult to straighten as the deformity progresses. Hammertoe can develop when muscles and tendons that control toe movement become unbalanced. This places extra pressure on the joints and causes the toe to curl. Other contributing factors include injuries, arthritis, diabetes, and wearing shoes that are too tight. Shoes with high heels can also force the toes into a cramped position and increase stress on the joints.

People with a hammertoe frequently notice pain while wearing shoes because the bent toe rubs against the inside of the shoe. Symptoms include tenderness, redness, and swelling surrounding the affected joint. Corns and calluses can develop where the toe rubs against shoes or neighboring toes. Some people experience stiffness and difficulty moving the affected toe. As the deformity becomes more severe, it may be painful to walk and stand. A podiatrist can diagnose hammertoe through a physical examination of the foot and toes. X-rays are sometimes used to evaluate the position of the bones and joints and to determine the severity of the deformity.

Treatment depends on how flexible the toe remains and how advanced the condition has become. A podiatrist can recommend shoes with a wider toe box to reduce pressure on the affected area. Custom orthotics, which are shoe inserts designed to improve foot function, can help relieve strain on the joints. Padding and other supportive devices can also improve comfort. When the toe becomes rigid or if pain persists, surgery can straighten the toe and restore a more natural position. Early evaluation can help prevent worsening deformity and reduce long-term discomfort. If you have a painful hammertoe, it is suggested that you schedule an appointment with a podiatrist for diagnosis and appropriate treatment.

Hammertoe

Hammertoes can be a painful condition to live with. For more information, contact Kellvan Cheng, DPM from Elite Foot & Ankle. Our doctor will answer any of your foot- and ankle-related questions.

Hammertoe is a foot deformity that affects the joints of the second, third, fourth, or fifth toes of your feet. It is a painful foot condition in which these toes curl and arch up, which can often lead to pain when wearing footwear.

Symptoms

• Pain in the affected toes
• Development of corns or calluses due to friction
• Inflammation
• Redness
• Contracture of the toes

Causes

Genetics – People who are genetically predisposed to hammertoe are often more susceptible

Arthritis – Because arthritis affects the joints in your toes, further deformities stemming from arthritis can occur

Trauma – Direct trauma to the toes could potentially lead to hammertoe

Ill-fitting shoes – Undue pressure on the front of the toes from ill-fitting shoes can potentially lead to the development of hammertoe

Treatment

Orthotics – Custom made inserts can be used to help relieve pressure placed on the toes and therefore relieve some of the pain associated with it

Medications – Oral medications such as anti-inflammatories or NSAIDs could be used to treat the pain and inflammation hammertoes causes. Injections of corticosteroids are also sometimes used

Surgery – In more severe cases where the hammertoes have become more rigid, foot surgery is a potential option

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our office located in Carrollton, TX . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

A broken ankle is a serious injury that requires prompt medical attention. An ankle fracture occurs when one or more bones that form the ankle joint crack or break. This injury can happen after a fall, a sports accident, or a sudden twisting movement. Symptoms include severe pain, swelling, and bruising. Many people find it difficult or impossible to put weight on the injured foot. In some cases, the ankle appears misshapen or out of position. A podiatrist can examine the injury and order X-rays to determine the location and severity of the fracture. Early diagnosis is important because proper treatment helps the bones heal in the correct position and lowers the risk of long-term problems.

Treatment depends on the type of fracture and how far the bones have moved. Minor fractures may be treated with a supportive walking boot or a cast. These devices help keep the ankle stable while the bone heals. More serious fractures sometimes require the bones to be carefully moved back into place. This procedure restores normal alignment of the joint. Some patients need surgery to secure the broken bones with metal plates or screws. A podiatrist monitors healing through follow-up visits and imaging studies. Regular evaluations help ensure the ankle remains stable and is healing as expected.

Recovery from a broken ankle takes patience and close medical supervision. Many ankle fractures heal within several weeks, although healing times vary depending on the injury. As recovery progresses, a podiatrist may recommend specific exercises to improve movement and strength. Follow-up care also helps identify problems, such as stiffness, swelling, or delayed healing. Prompt treatment gives patients the best chance of returning to normal activities safely. If you believe you have broken your ankle, it is suggested that you make an emergency appointment with a podiatrist for diagnosis and appropriate treatment.

Broken ankles need immediate treatment. If you are seeking treatment, contact Kellvan Cheng, DPM from Elite Foot & Ankle. Our doctor can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet. 

Broken Ankles
A broken ankle is experienced when a person fractures their tibia or fibula in the lower leg and ankle area. Both of these bones are attached at the bottom of the leg and combine to form what we know to be our ankle.

When a physician is referring to a break of the ankle, he or she is usually referring to a break in the area where the tibia and fibula are joined to create our ankle joint. Ankles are more prone to fractures because the ankle is an area that suffers a lot of pressure and stress. There are some obvious signs when a person experiences a fractured ankle, and the following symptoms may be present.

Symptoms of a Fractured Ankle

• Excessive pain when the area is touched or when any pressure is placed on the ankle
• Swelling around the area
• Bruising of the area
• Area appears to be deformed

If you suspect an ankle fracture, it is recommended to seek treatment as soon as possible. The sooner you have your podiatrist diagnose the fracture, the quicker you’ll be on the way towards recovery.

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our office located in Carrollton, TX . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

Athlete's foot is a fungal infection that affects the skin of the feet, usually between the toes. It commonly develops on the skin between the toes, on the bottoms of the feet, and around the toe pads. Athlete's foot is highly contagious. It can spread through contact with contaminated surfaces, footwear, or shared facilities, like pools, shower areas, and gym locker rooms. Early signs include itching, redness, and burning sensations. Some people notice dry skin or mild discomfort when walking. Others develop skin irritation that becomes more noticeable as the infection progresses. In some cases, the infection affects one foot. It can also spread to both feet and become more difficult to manage.

Athlete's foot can appear in several forms. One common type causes cracked skin, peeling, and soreness between the toes. Another form creates a dry, scaly rash along the bottom and sides of the foot. This pattern is sometimes called moccasin-type athlete's foot because it follows the shape of a moccasin shoe. More severe infections include blisters, painful sores, and areas of inflamed skin. Some people experience persistent itching without obvious skin changes. Others develop thickened, flaky skin that resembles severe dryness. When bacteria enter damaged skin, additional symptoms include swelling, drainage, and increased pain. These signs require prompt medical attention from a podiatrist.

A podiatrist can diagnose athlete's foot by examining the affected skin and evaluating symptoms. In some cases, a small skin sample is collected and examined to confirm the presence of fungus. Professional treatment focuses on eliminating the infection and preventing complications. Untreated athlete's foot can continue to spread and lead to ongoing skin damage. It can also affect the toenails, causing discoloration and thickening. If you have symptoms of an athlete's foot infection, it is suggested that you schedule an appointment with a podiatrist for a diagnosis and effective relief and treatment plan.

Athlete’s foot is an inconvenient condition that can be easily reduced with the proper treatment. If you have any concerns about your feet and ankles, contact Kellvan Cheng, DPM from Elite Foot & Ankle.  Our doctor will treat your foot and ankle needs.

Athlete’s Foot: The Sole Story

Athlete's foot, also known as tinea pedis, can be an extremely contagious foot infection. It is commonly contracted in public changing areas and bathrooms, dormitory style living quarters, around locker rooms and public swimming pools, or anywhere your feet often come into contact with other people.

Solutions to Combat Athlete’s Foot

• Hydrate your feet by using lotion
• Exfoliate
• Buff off nails
• Use of anti-fungal products
• Examine your feet and visit your doctor if any suspicious blisters or cuts develop

Athlete’s foot can cause many irritating symptoms such as dry and flaking skin, itching, and redness. Some more severe symptoms can include bleeding and cracked skin, intense itching and burning, and even pain when walking. In the worst cases, Athlete’s foot can cause blistering as well. Speak to your podiatrist for a better understanding of the different causes of Athlete’s foot, as well as help in determining which treatment options are best for you.

If you have any questions please feel free to contact our office located in Carrollton, TX . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot and ankle needs.

As the body ages, the feet often go through noticeable changes that can affect comfort and mobility. Toenails may become thicker, more brittle, or discolored, making them harder to trim and maintain. The skin on the feet may also become drier or thinner, due to changes in circulation, which can increase the risk of cracks or irritation. These changes may lead to discomfort during walking or standing. Risk factors include reduced blood flow, underlying health conditions, and long-term wear on the feet. Paying attention to daily foot care becomes more important. A podiatrist can monitor these changes, provide treatment, and recommend supportive care to keep feet healthy. If you notice changes in your feet with age, it is suggested that you are under the care of a podiatrist who can treat various foot and ankle conditions and address problems as they arise.

If you need your feet checked, contact Kellvan Cheng, DPM of Elite Foot & Ankle. Our doctor will attend to all of your foot and ankle needs and provide you with quality treatment.

Geriatrics and Podiatry
When people age, some common issues that may occur are bone density loss, dry skin, poor circulation, and rough brittle nails. These issues may also affect your foot health if the necessary steps are not taken to alleviate the problems.

It is important to take care of your feet because feet that are injured or diseased can affect your overall health. Having painful feet hinders your ability to do daily activities or may decrease your willingness to do the things that you need to do.

Visiting Your Geriatrician
As we age, health problems become more likely, so it is essential to visit your doctor for check-ups to ensure that you are doing the best you can to take care of your health. It is recommended to check your feet frequently for any possible cuts, bruises, swelling, corns or any other irregularities. 

Taking Care of Elderly Feet
Cracked or dry feet can be treated by applying moisturizer often. It is also important not to wear old socks because the older the sock is, the higher the possibility there will be that there is bacteria there. Wear fresh socks and make sure they fit properly.

Proper foot health means that you can have a more active lifestyle and you will not be bogged down by pain. Foot health also leads to good circulation, which is paramount for overall health.

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our office located in Carrollton, TX . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.